For those that are eligible, the Skilled Independent
Subclass 189 visa is an ideal way to obtain Australian permanent residence.
Unfortunately, there are many people who do not have a
proper understanding of how the program works and as a result, end up wasting
time trying to pursue a visa they are not eligible for.
The first, and most important point, is that for migration
purposes the government publishes two occupations lists. One is called the Skilled
Occupations List (SOL) and the other is the Consolidated Sponsored Occupations List
(CSOL). These lists have been devised for different purposes.
It is only occupations which appear on the SOL which are
eligible for the189 visa. Many prospective applicants are of the belief that if
they can find their occupation on the CSOL they are entitled to apply for the
189 visa when this is not the case.
If you have an occupation which is listed on the SOL and
wish to apply for a 189 visa, it is necessary to apply for a skills assessment.
For each occupation on the SOL, the details of the nominated assessing
authority are included. There is a charge for an assessment to be done and you
should expect the process to be quite comprehensive – this means that you will
need to provide certified copies of relevant qualifications, transcripts of
studies and work references with comprehensive descriptions of work duties
involved in.
At the moment, in order to apply the 189 visa it is first
necessary to lodge what is known as an Expression of Interest with the
Department of Immigration. In order to be able to successfully lodge the
Expression of Interest it is necessary to be able to demonstrate that you can
obtain at least 60 points by reference to a points test in which points are
given for various attributes such as skills, age, English language ability et
cetera. If you can demonstrate that you meet the pass mark you may then be
invited by the Department of Immigration to apply for a visa.
Before considering whether or not to proceed with an
application it is also necessary to bear in mind that eligible applicants must:
- be between 18 and 49,
- have competent English or higher (this is proven by way of test)
- meet health and character requirements.
Even if an applicant satisfies the pass mark, an invitation
to apply for a visa may not necessarily issue. In respect of each occupation
there is a ceiling which determines the intake of applicants for that occupation
for the year, thereby regulating the labour market for that particular
occupation.
If an invitation is issued you have 60 days in which to
lodge your visa application with the Department, failing which the invite
lapses. Obviously, it is most important to be confident that you will have all
required documentation ready for lodging as soon as possible after an
invitation is received.
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